Wheel Specifications

PHARO contains 4 wheels that carry slits, pupil masks, filters, and grisms. The elements currently installed in each wheel are listed in the following tables.


Slit Wheel Lyot Stop Wheel Filter Wheel Grism Wheel

Slit Wheel
# Name Comment
1 0.41" Spot coronograph mode
2 0.1" Slit spectrograph mode
3 0.91" Spot coronograph mode
4 0.2" Slit spectrograph mode
5 Pinhole Grid .
6 0.5" Slit spectrograph mode
7 40" Field maskimaging mode
8 2" Slit spectrograph mode
9 25" Field maskimaging mode
10 Occulting Bar .
Lyot Wheel
# Name Comment
1Block .
2Open .
3Std Cross .
4Std Cross - 45 .
5Med Cross .
6Big Cross .
7Std Spot .
8Spare 2 .
9Spare 3 .
10Spare 2 .

Filter Wheel
# Filter Central
Wavelength*
(microns)
Bandpass
(microns)
Half Power
Wavelengths*
(microns)
TransmissionSensitivity Manufacturer
1 Open .. . .. .
2 J 1.2460.162 1.165 - 1.327 87.3%. OCLI
3 H 1.6350.296 1.487 - 1.783 84.9%. OCLI
4 K 2.1960.336 2.028 - 2.36490.4%. OCLI
5 K' 2.121 0.351 1.945 - 2.296 91.8%. OCLI
6 K S 2.1450.310 1.990 - 2.300 91.8%. OCLI
7 Br-gamma 2.1660.02 2.16 - 2.18 75.0%. Barr
8 H2 2-1 2.2480.02 2.24 - 2.26 68.6%. Barr
9 CO (2-0 Bandhead) 2.2950.02 2.29 - 2.31 72.0%. Barr
10Kcont 2.260.06 2.23 - 2.29 83.0%. Barr
*Note: Wavelength measurements for OCLI filters were made at room temperature, not at operating temperature (77 Kelvin). Wavelengths of narrow-band Barr filters estimated from room temperature measurements shifted to wavelength of line.


Grism Wheel
# Filter Central
Wavelength*
(microns)
Bandpass
(microns)
5% Power
Wavelengths*
(microns)
TransmissionSensitivity Manufacturer
1 ND-01 . . . 1% . JANOS
2H Grism See table below for specs on Grisms
3 Open . . . . . .
4K Grism See table below for specs on Grisms
5Fe II 1.648 0.030 1.633 - 1.663 . . Barr
6 H Continuum 1.668 0.018 1.659 - 1.677 . . Barr
7 Open . . . . . .
8 Pa-beta 1.272 0.024 1.260 - 1.284 . . Barr
9 J Grism See table below for specs on Grisms
10ND-02 . . . 0.1% . JANOS
*Note: Wavelength measurements for Barr filters made at room temperature, not at operating temperature (77 Kelvin).

Grisms
# Filter Wavelength
Range*
(microns)
Dispersion
(nm/pixel)
Comment
2 H Grism 1.49 - 1.78 0.28467 .
4 K Grism 2.03 - 2.37 0.33215 .
9 J Grism 1.17 - 1.33 0.15771 .

For more information about specific manufacturers, visit the OCLI , JANOS , and BARR home pages.